Comprehensive evaluation of radiation oncology, Medical and Nursing care treatments in women with breast cancer based on sonographic and radiological points

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Soheila Sayad
Nasrin Sanaei Nasab
Masoumeh Sinaei
Setareh Reza Soltani
Parisa Shiri

Abstract

Breast tissue is dense in young people, and with age, fat tissue gradually replaces dense breast tissue.  Despite the severe prognosis and high morbidity and mortality, the patient's prognosis will be better if diagnosed early.  Early diagnosis of breast cancer is the ultimate goal of radiology and the role of radiologist is very crucial in this stage. The aim of the present study is to comprehensively evaluate radiation oncology treatments in women with breast cancer based on ultrasound and radiology points.


Materials and methods: The present study was a clinical trial that was conducted on 50 people with breast cancer.  People were divided into two intervention and control groups.  In the control group, oncology radiation therapy with ultrasound and radiology was used.  Other available treatment methods were used in the intervention group.  In order to blind the study, the attending physician was not aware of the division of subjects into two intervention and control groups.  SPSS version 16 software was used for data analysis.  A significance level of 0.05 was considered.


Conclusion: Ultrasound is the first and best diagnostic method. Ultrasound is the first and best diagnostic imaging method for examining palpable breast masses.  Mammography and ultrasound are two complementary diagnostic methods, and mammography can help in investigating microcalcifications and asymmetric densities and confusion of the natural system of breast tissue, which are difficult to detect in ultrasound due to increased echogenicity and non-uniform appearance of the breast parenchyma.  Suspicious or lacking a specific profile for benign or possibly benign lesions should be biopsied and histologically examined.  If there is a palpable mass or other suspicious clinical signs and mammography and ultrasound are negative, it is necessary to perform a biopsy of the target area to rule out malignancy.  Mammography and ultrasound are two complementary diagnostic methods, and mammography can help in investigating microcalcifications and asymmetric densities and confusion of the natural system of breast tissue, which are difficult to detect in ultrasound due to increased echogenicity and non-uniform appearance of the breast parenchyma.  Suspicious or lacking a specific profile for benign or possibly benign lesions should be biopsied and histologically examined.  If there is a palpable mass or other suspicious clinical symptoms and mammography and ultrasound are negative, it is necessary to perform a biopsy from the target area to rule out malignancy.

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