Comprehensive Assessment of Effects of Bone Grafting on Implants' Primary Stability and Associated Bony Transformations in Immediate Implants Placed in the Maxillary Anterior Region: An Original Research Study

Tue, 14 Jul 2026 00:00:00 +0000

Aim: This study aims to assess the effects of bone grafting on implants' primary stability and associated bony transformation, and immediate implants placed in the maxillary anterior region

Materials and Methods: This study focused on 90 patients aged 25 to 50 with decayed teeth seeking natural-looking replacements. After clinical examinations, 80 patients expressed interest in dental implants and implant-supported prostheses. Care was taken to preserve the buccal bone plate, with infraorbital local anaesthesia used for comfort. In cases needing bone augmentation, a hydroxyapatite graft and collagen membrane was applied. The 80 interested patients were split into two groups for analysis: Group 1 received immediate implant placement with bone grafting, and Group 2 received implants without grafting. Effectiveness was assessed by measuring primary stability and osseointegration through the Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ) at 3- and 6-month post-surgery.

Statistical Analysis and Results: Group 1 (40 patients) underwent immediate implant placement with bone grafting, while Group 2 (40 patients) received implants without grafting. After three months, the Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ) was assessed on four surfaces of the implants for each group. Group 1 showed ISQ values of 75.5 ± 5 Ncm (buccal), 79.8 ± 4 Ncm (lingual), 80.4 ± 3 Ncm (mesial), and 69.5 ± 4 Ncm (distal). Conversely, Group 2 had lower ISQ values: 47.6 ± 3 Ncm (buccal), 45.5 ± 3 Ncm (lingual), 43.7 ± 2 Ncm (mesial), and 37.5 ± 3 Ncm (distal). After six months, Group 1's results improved to 77.6 ± 6 Ncm (buccal), 80.5 ± 3 Ncm (lingual), 82.4 ± 4 Ncm (mesial), and 72.5 ± 6 Ncm (distal). In comparison, Group 2's ISQ values increased to 50.5 ± 2 Ncm (buccal), 49.3 ± 2 Ncm (lingual), 55.6 ± 3 Ncm (mesial), and 40.2 ± 2 Ncm (distal). The summarisation of these findings, employing one-way ANOVA for a comprehensive analysis of the effectiveness of immediate implant placement with and without bone grafting, contributes valuable insights for future clinical practice.

Conclusion: This study concluded that immediate implants with bone grafting led to better bone transformation and aesthetics. This technique effectively preserves jawbone shape and enhances long-term cosmetic outcomes.

Artificial Intelligence-“A Tool for Augmentation and Advancement in Field of Pediatric Dentistry’’: Review Article

Mon, 27 Jul 2026 00:00:00 +0000

In the global epidemic era, Oral problems significantly impact a major population of children. The key to a child’s optimal health is early diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of these disorders. In recent years, the field of artificial intelligence [AI] has seen tremendous pace and progress. Artificial Intelligence [AI] is the development of computer systems that can do tasks that normally require human intelligence. A number of dental specialties, including pediatric dentistry, now use AI and its subsets, machine learning, and deep learning. Artificial Intelligence [AI] is transforming pediatric dentistry by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, streamlining treatment planning, and improving behavior management. This review explores current AI applications in detecting dental anomalies, categorizing fissure sealants, assessing chronological age, and managing patient behavior. AI-driven tools, such as machine learning algorithms, can analyze complex dental data, including radiographs, photographs, and clinical notes, to aid in early detection and management of oral diseases prevalent in children. AI facilitates tele dentistry, allowing remote consultations that expand access for underserved populations. Behavioral management tools engage young patients through interactive applications, making dental visits less intimidating. Overall, AI holds significant promise for improving outcomes and promoting better oral health in children. This paper presentation is a short review on artificial intelligence.

Pakistan Heart Journal

Comprehensive Assessment of Effects of Bone Grafting on Implants' Primary Stability and Associated Bony Transformations in Immediate Implants Placed in the Maxillary Anterior Region: An Original Research Study

Artificial Intelligence-“A Tool for Augmentation and Advancement in Field of Pediatric Dentistry’’: Review Article